Home/Product/Product Analytics
Product
intermediate📖 6 min read

Product Analytics

Also known as: Product MetricsUsage AnalyticsDAU/MAUEngagement MetricsBehavioral Analytics

Stickiness = DAU ÷ MAU × 100

💡The Concept

Product analytics is the practice of measuring HOW users interact with your product to make better decisions. The core metric is DAU/MAU ratio (Daily Active Users ÷ Monthly Active Users), which measures 'stickiness' — how often users return. A 50%+ DAU/MAU means users open your product 15+ days per month (Facebook-like engagement). Most B2B SaaS lives at 15-25% DAU/MAU. Product analytics turns guesses into data: instead of 'users like feature X,' you know '34% of users use feature X, and those users have 60% lower churn.'

⚠️The Trap

The vanity metrics trap kills product teams. Tracking total signups, page views, or 'registered users' tells you nothing about product health. Twitter had 1B+ registered accounts but only 330M MAU — 67% of accounts were dead. Another trap: measuring too many metrics. Teams that track 50+ metrics end up acting on none. The best product teams track 3-5 core metrics obsessively. Amplitude's data shows teams with fewer than 10 tracked events make decisions 3x faster than teams tracking 100+.

🎯The Action

Set up a core event taxonomy with 5-8 key events that define your product's value delivery. For a SaaS tool: signup → activation (first 'aha' moment) → completed core action → returned within 7 days → invited team member → upgraded to paid. Track activation rate (% of signups who reach the 'aha' moment within 7 days) — this single metric predicts long-term retention better than any other. Target 40%+ activation rate.

Pro Tips

#1

The most important cohort analysis isn't weekly retention — it's 'time to first value action.' Users who complete their first value action within 24 hours retain at 2.5x the rate of those who take 7+ days. Optimize for speed to value, not feature breadth.

#2

Build a 'power user curve' (histogram of days active per month) instead of just tracking average DAU/MAU. A 25% DAU/MAU could mean every user is somewhat active, OR it could mean 25% are daily users and 75% are dead — very different problems with very different solutions.

#3

Don't track features you can't change. If you track 'time on page' but have no plan to act on it, you're just creating noise. Every tracked event should have a hypothesis for what 'good' looks like.

🚫Common Myths

Myth: “More data always means better decisions

Reality: More data often means more confusion. Netflix's analytics team found that beyond 6 core retention metrics, each additional metric decreased decision-making speed by 15% without improving decision quality. The art is choosing WHICH data matters.

Myth: “High engagement automatically means a good product

Reality: Engagement can be manipulated through dark patterns (infinite scroll, notification spam, streaks). A user who checks the app 20 times/day because notifications create anxiety isn't engaged — they're trapped. True engagement is voluntary return to create value.

📈Industry Benchmarks

DAU/MAU Ratio (Stickiness)

B2B SaaS (collaboration/productivity tools)

Elite

> 50%

Good

25-50%

Average

15-25%

Needs Work

10-15%

Critical

< 10%

Source: Mixpanel Product Benchmarks Report, 2024

7-Day Activation Rate

SaaS (self-serve free trial or freemium)

Elite

> 60%

Good

40-60%

Average

25-40%

Needs Work

15-25%

Critical

< 15%

Source: OpenView 2024 Product Benchmarks

🧪

Knowledge Check

Challenge coming soon for this concept.

Related Concepts

Turn knowledge into action

Try our free calculators to apply these concepts with your own numbers.

Try the Calculators →